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Controlling the magnetic structure in W-type hexaferrites
DOI:
10.1107/S1600576723002133
Authors:
Mathias I.
Mørch
(Aarhus Universitet)
,
Mogens
Christensen
(Aarhus Universitet)
Co-authored by industrial partner:
No
Type:
Journal Paper
Journal:
Journal Of Applied Crystallography
, VOL 56
State:
Published (Approved)
Published:
June 2023
Diamond Proposal Number(s):
24845

Abstract: W-type hexaferrites with varied Co/Zn ratios were synthesized and the magnetic order was investigated using neutron powder diffraction. In SrCo2Fe16O27 and SrCoZnFe16O27 a planar (Cm′cm′) magnetic ordering was found, rather than the uniaxial ordering (P63/mm′c′) found in SrZn2Fe16O27 which is common in most W-type hexaferrites. In all three studied samples, non-collinear terms were present in the magnetic ordering. One of the non-collinear terms is common to the planar ordering in SrCoZnFe16O27 and uniaxial ordering in SrZn2Fe16O27, which could be a sign of an imminent transition in the magnetic structure. The thermomagnetic measurements revealed magnetic transitions at 520 and 360 K for SrCo2Fe16O27 and SrCoZnFe16O27, and Curie temperatures of 780 and 680 K, respectively, while SrZn2Fe16O27 showed no transition but a Curie temperature at 590 K. This leads to the conclusion that the magnetic transition can be adjusted by fine-tuning the Co/Zn stoichiometry in the sample.
Journal Keywords: hexaferrites; magnetic ordering; neutron diffraction; multiferroics
Subject Areas:
Chemistry,
Materials,
Physics
Instruments:
I11-High Resolution Powder Diffraction
Added On:
17/04/2023 09:35
Discipline Tags:
Physics
Physical Chemistry
Electronics
Chemistry
Magnetism
Materials Science
Technical Tags:
Diffraction
X-ray Powder Diffraction