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Factor-inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor (FIH) catalyses the post-translational hydroxylation of histidinyl residues within ankyrin repeat domains
DOI:
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08022.x
PMID:
21251231
Authors:
Ming
Yang
(University of Oxford)
,
Rasheduzzaman
Chowdhury
(University of Oxford)
,
Wei
Ge
(University of Oxford)
,
Refaat
Hamed
(University of Oxford)
,
Michael
Mcdonough
(University of Oxford)
,
Timothy
Claridge
(University of Oxford)
,
Benedikt
Kessler
(University of Oxford)
,
Matthew
Cockman
(University of Oxford)
,
Peter
Ratcliffe
(University of Oxford)
,
Christopher
Schofield
(University of Oxford)
Co-authored by industrial partner:
No
Type:
Journal Paper
Journal:
Febs Letters
, VOL 278 (7)
, PAGES 1086-1097
State:
Published (Approved)
Published:
February 2011

Abstract: Factor‐inhibiting hypoxia‐inducible factor (FIH) is an Fe(II)/2‐oxoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenase that acts as a negative regulator of the hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF) by catalysing β‐hydroxylation of an asparaginyl residue in its C‐terminal transcriptional activation domain (CAD). In addition to the hypoxia‐inducible factor C‐terminal transcriptional activation domain (HIF‐CAD), FIH also catalyses asparaginyl hydroxylation of many ankyrin repeat domain‐containing proteins, revealing a broad sequence selectivity. However, there are few reports on the selectivity of FIH for the hydroxylation of specific residues. Here, we report that histidinyl residues within the ankyrin repeat domain of tankyrase‐2 can be hydroxylated by FIH. NMR and crystallographic analyses show that the histidinyl hydroxylation occurs at the β‐position. The results further expand the scope of FIH‐catalysed hydroxylations.
Journal Keywords: 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase; ankyrin repeat domain;factor inhibiting HIF; histidinyl hydroxylation; post-translational hydroxylation
Subject Areas:
Chemistry,
Biology and Bio-materials
Instruments:
I04-Macromolecular Crystallography
Added On:
06/04/2011 11:34
Discipline Tags:
Biochemistry
Chemistry
Structural biology
Life Sciences & Biotech
Technical Tags:
Diffraction
Macromolecular Crystallography (MX)