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A contrast variation small-angle scattering study of the microstructure of 2,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy-2,5-diazaheptadecane-toluene–butanol oil-in-water metallomicroemulsions
Authors:
Alison
Paul
(Cardiff University)
,
Ian
Fallis
(Cardiff University)
,
Catherine
Cooper
(Cardiff University)
,
Tim
Wess
(Cardiff University)
,
Kate
Thomas
(Cardiff University)
,
Richard
Heenan
(ISIS Facility)
,
Stephen
King
(ISIS Facility)
,
Peter
Griffiths
(Cardiff University)
Co-authored by industrial partner:
No
Type:
Journal Paper
Journal:
Soft Matter
, VOL 6 (11)
, PAGES 2552-2556
State:
Published (Approved)
Published:
April 2010
Abstract: Metallosurfactants comprising copper(II) (Cu(NO3)2) and zinc(II) (Zn(NO3)2) nitrate complexes of 2,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy-2,5-diazaheptadecane were found to form stable oil-in-water microemulsions—metallomicroemulsions—that could solubilise toluene in the presence of butanol. A detailed contrast-variation scattering analysis, employing both neutrons and X-rays, in conjunction with pulsed-gradient spin-echo NMR and simple phase diagram construction, demonstrated that the system formed is that of a conventional microemulsion—a core comprising toluene, separated from the aqueous phase by the surfactant and co-surfactant/co-solvent. This study further demonstrates the versatility of metallosurfactants and the similarity of their physical chemistry behaviour to that of conventional surfactants.
Subject Areas:
Materials,
Chemistry
Instruments:
I22-Small angle scattering & Diffraction
Added On:
26/09/2011 16:08
Discipline Tags:
Molecular Complexes
Soft condensed matter physics
Chemistry
Materials Science
Technical Tags:
Scattering
Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS)